Catechism for Young Children · Question 40 of 145

Who can change a sinner’s heart?

A.The Holy Spirit alone.

What does this answer mean?

Only the Holy Spirit can change a sinner's heart. Parents can teach, pray and set an example, but only God can give a new heart. This answer leads families to pray for their children's hearts. It is the Spirit's work from first to last.

What can we ask our children?

  1. Who can change a sinner's heart?
  2. Can parents change a child's heart?
  3. What can we ask the Holy Spirit to do for us?

Can I print this question?

Yes. Every printable here is free for home, church and co-op use. Press Print on any of these pages for a clean sheet.

Text: Catechism for Young Children: Being an Introduction to the Shorter Catechism, Presbyterian Board of Publication (copyright entered 1840). Public domain (1840).

Checked against a second edition on November 15, 2026. Explanation and questions by Household Theology Press. Last updated November 15, 2026.